The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has released an official report detailing civilian casualties resulting from recent clashes between the Taliban and Pakistan. According to the announcement, more than half of the victims are women and children, and ongoing violence has led to the widespread displacement of over 115,000 individuals in border areas.
In its statement, UNAMA confirmed that over the past week of exchanges of gunfire and airstrikes, 56 Afghan civilians have lost their lives and 129 others have sustained injuries. Alarmingly, the report indicates that 55% of these casualties are women and children who were targeted in their homes.
The statement specifically references the air raid on February 27 in the Bermal district of Paktika province. In this deadly attack, at least 14 civilians were killed, including four women, two girls, two boys, and three men. The numbers highlight the direct impacts of attacks on civilian infrastructure and residential buildings.
UNAMA reminded of previous conflicts (October 10-17, 2025), during which at least 70 civilians were killed and 478 were injured. The recurrence of such incidents underscores the disregard by the parties involved for international humanitarian laws and the protection of civilian lives. The UN Security Council has called for urgent changes in Taliban policies amid Afghanistan’s ongoing humanitarian crisis.
Reports from the United Nations indicate a widespread displacement crisis; according to these reports, at least 115,000 civilians in Afghanistan have left their homes and are living under harsh conditions. In Pakistan, around 3,000 individuals have been forced to migrate due to the escalation of conflict. This situation has contributed to a sharp rise in Afghan expulsions from Pakistan, further fueling the growing humanitarian crisis.
The United Nations Human Rights Council has called on both the Taliban and Pakistani forces to immediately and unconditionally halt the fighting. The Council emphasized that the continuation of this cycle of violence and revenge will yield no military victors and will only lead to further suffering for civilians and the destruction of border infrastructure.