Economic, News August 7, 2026

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Russia Eyes Indian Ocean Access via Afghanistan’s Rail Infrastructure

The Russian Deputy Prime Minister announced that Moscow is considering the establishment of railroad connections to access the Indian Ocean, highlighting Afghanistan’s role as a transit corridor.

Russia Seeks Access to the Indian Ocean via Afghanistan

Marat Khusnullin, the Deputy Prime Minister of Russia, shared with the TASS news agency that Moscow is working on creating a railway line towards the Indian Ocean in an effort to reduce its dependency on maritime routes, such as the Bosporus and Hormuz straits.

Exploring Rail Options to the Indian Ocean, Including Afghanistan

The Deputy Prime Minister noted that various options for reaching India are under consideration, which include routes through Turkmenistan, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. Given its geographical position, Afghanistan could play a significant role in this context.

Deputy Prime Minister: Afghanistan Could Serve as a Transit Route

Khusnullin emphasized that Afghanistan could act as a transit corridor among the countries of South, North, and West Asia, provided the necessary infrastructure is developed. The country has previously been considered a potential route for regional connectivity.

Afghanistan’s Importance in Regional Transit Corridors

In recent years, numerous plans and projects have underscored Afghanistan’s role as a connecting pathway. Notable examples include transit collaborations with Iran, initiatives related to linking with Iranian ports, and corridor projects involving China.

Recent Developments in Transit from Afghanistan to Asia

Projects like the Khaf-Herat railway and efforts to enhance trade routes among China, Afghanistan, and neighboring countries are part of the initiatives aimed at amplifying Afghanistan’s role in regional transit networks. Nevertheless, the realization of these routes requires the development of transportation infrastructure and enhanced security cooperation among regional countries.

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