The National Disaster Management Authority under the Taliban government has reported that from March 26 to April 11, severe weather conditions, including heavy rainfall, floods, earthquakes, and landslides, have led to the deaths of 179 individuals and injuries to 238 others. Additionally, more than 7,000 homes have been destroyed, positioning Afghanistan among the countries most affected by climate crises.
Taj Mohammad Hemat, spokesperson for the agency, released a video indicating that at least nine individuals are still reported missing. According to him, those unaccounted for are primarily believed to have drowned in the devastating floods, and efforts are ongoing to locate their bodies or ascertain their fate across various provinces.
The agency’s report highlights the significant financial toll on the affected communities. Over the past three weeks, 1,277 residential homes have been completely destroyed, while an additional 5,770 houses have suffered partial damage. This devastation has left thousands of families in precarious weather conditions without shelter, intensifying the urgent need for humanitarian assistance. In addition to homes, a vast area of agricultural land and transportation routes have also sustained serious damage. Local farmers in Afghanistan face destruction as nomads invade agricultural lands, further exacerbating the crisis.
These disasters are occurring at a time when the United Nations has repeatedly warned that Afghanistan is among the ten countries in the world most severely impacted by climate change. Despite contributing minimally to greenhouse gas emissions, the Afghan people face significant casualties each year due to extreme weather fluctuations, ongoing droughts, and catastrophic floods, largely due to weak infrastructure and widespread poverty. Local officials have urged international organizations to increase their support for disaster relief and the rebuilding of damaged infrastructure.